Moscow Metro (Московский метрополитен)

The Moscow Metro stands as a monumental symbol of the grandeur of urban engineering and architecture, intertwined with the rich tapestry of Russia's capital since its inauguration on May 15, 1935. Emerging during the Soviet era, the Moscow Metro was a testament to the vision of increasing mass transit while incorporating the richness of Stalinist architecture. With its extensive network of 14 lines and over 240 stations, the metro system serves not only as an important means of transportation, but also as a reflection of Moscow's historical and cultural narrative. From the deep, cavernous stations decorated with intricate mosaics to the practical efficiency of its operations, the Moscow Metro goes beyond mere functionality, standing as a testament to the city's resilience, artistry, and unwavering commitment to progress.

OperatorGovernment of Moscow
Operation start15 May 1935
Total Lines17 Metro Lines
Total Station257 Active Stations
Metro City/CountryMoscow Russia
Official Webhttps://mosmetro.ru/

Metro linesStationsTerminal stations
▣ Sokolnicheskaya Line 26Bulvar Rokossovskogo ⇄ Kommunarka
▣ Zamoskvoretskaya Line24Khovrino ⇄ Alma-Atinskaya
▣ Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya Line22Pyatnitskoye Shosse ⇄ Shchyolkovskaya
▣ Filyovskaya 4 Line 11Aleksandrovsky Sad ⇄ Mezhdunarodnaya
▣ Filyovskaya 4A Line 6Aleksandrovsky Sad ⇄ Kuntsevskaya
▣ Koltsevaya Line 12Park Kultury ⇄ Park Kultury
▣ Kaluzhsko-Rizhskaya Line24Medvedkovo ⇄ Novoyasenevskaya
▣ Tagansko-Krasnopresnenskaya Li23Planernaya ⇄ Kotelniki
▣ Kalininsko-Solntsevskaya Line 8Novokosino ⇄ Tretyakovskaya
▣ Kalininsko-Solntsevskaya Line 14Delovoy Tsentr ⇄ Aeroport Vnukovo
▣ Serpukhovsko-Timiryazevskaya L25Altufyevo ⇄ Bulvar Dmitriya Donskogo
▣ Lyublinsko-Dmitrovskaya Line26Fiztekh ⇄ Zyablikovo
▣ Bolshaya Koltsevaya line31Savyolovskaya ⇄ Delovoy Tsentr
▣ Butovskaya Line7Bittsevsky Park ⇄ Buninskaya Alleya
▣ Moscow Central Circle31Okruzhnaya ⇄ Likhobory
▣ Nekrasovskaya line8Nizhegorodskaya ⇄ Nekrasovka
▣ Moscow Monorail Line6Ulitsa Sergeya Eyzenshteyna ⇄ Timiryazevskaya

  • The Moscow Metro, one of the world's busiest and most extensive metro systems, opened its first line on May 15, 1935, a pioneering achievement in urban transportation during the Soviet era.
  • The Moscow Metro boasts an extensive network of 14 lines, serving the city and its suburbs with over 240 stations, making it one of the largest metro systems globally.
  • Many of the Moscow Metro stations are known for their stunning Stalinist architecture, featuring grand designs, marble interiors and intricate mosaics, showcasing the opulence of the Soviet era.
  • The Circle Line, also known as Line 5, is a unique feature, forming a circular route around the city centre, connecting the radial lines and facilitating efficient transfers.
  • The Moscow Metro is famous for its high passenger traffic, millions of people use the system every day. During peak hours, the metro can be particularly crowded.
  • Some stations on the Moscow Metro are among the deepest in the world, with Park Pobedy on the Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya Line being the deepest, reaching a depth of over 80 metres.
  • Many stations are decorated with art installations, sculptures and mosaics, turning the metro into an underground art gallery and contributing to the cultural richness of the city.
  • During World War II, the Moscow Metro played an important role as a bomb shelter and transportation hub for evacuation, making it a site of historical significance in the city.
  • The Moscow Metro is known for its punctuality and efficient operation with frequent train services and well-maintained facilities.
  • Moscow continues to expand its metro network, with ongoing construction projects and plans for new lines to accommodate the growing population and ensure comprehensive coverage throughout the city.